Understanding Workplace Diversity What kinds of differences and similarities within a company must be understood for effective diversity management? People, history, culture, and location Business practice, technology, culture, and vision Work and family Tasks, goals, and communication patterns What are some of the more progressive options that managers can use to deal with diversity issues? Build relationships by facilitating meaningful relationships between the elements of the diversity mixture. Foster mutual adaptation by encouraging some change by all elements of the diversity mixture in an effort to achieve common objectives.